Industries and productions are one of the most important areas of advancement for every country’s economy and trade. In turn, Turkey’s economy has been able to develop Turkish industries in addition to tourism, trade, and the real estate market. Industrial investment in Turkey is one of the most important sectors of the Turkish economy. Turkey has achieved great development in the domains of industry and manufacturing in recent decades, positioning itself among the finest in the world. Meanwhile, every country has cities that produce the most industrial goods.
Top 5 Big Economic Cities of Turkey
In this article, we will introduce you to the largest industrial cities in Turkey that have the highest production and export statistics.
- Istanbul
- Kocaali
- Bursa
- Konya
- Ismir
What exactly is an industrial city?
An industrial city is a city with an industry-oriented economy with significant factories and other manufacturing facilities. This category also includes towns whose industrial production contributes significantly to the city’s income. The population density is largest in Turkey’s industrial centers, where industrial operations are carried out. The prevalence of numerous work options in these cities explains the high population density.
Transportation, communication, and services are also well developed in these cities. We can think of Istanbul, Kocaali, or Bursa as examples. These few Turkish industrial cities contribute to the country’s economy by making the highest profit in exports, and they are extremely important in terms of added value and employment that they have produced for the country’s economy owing to their strong industry. A sizable portion of the working population in such cities is employed in the industrial sector.
Istanbul
Istanbul, Turkey’s greatest industrial city, is recognized as the export behemoth of the country and ranks top among Turkey’s industrial cities. When it comes to the cities where ISO 500 enterprises are based, Istanbul is without a doubt the most important industrial city in Turkey in terms of turnover.
Istanbul accounts for over half of Turkey’s exports. This city earns a lot of money through the export of manufactured goods, and the products of this Turkish industrial metropolis are largely shipped to Germany, Iran, Russia, and Azerbaijan, where they have a big influence on the Turkish economy.
Kocaali
One of Turkey’s most significant industrial centers and its second-most advanced after Istanbul is Kocaali. In the city of Kocaali, which is located in the center of Turkey, chemical and paper industries are common. The largest paper factories, shipbuilding and tire production in Turkey are located in Kocaali.
Kocaali provides about 7% of the total exports of this country, which is a very high figure in relation to its population and size. It is regarded as the top city for exports in terms of exports per capita in relation to its population.
Bursa
Another industrial city in Turkey is Bursa, which is renowned as the birthplace of heavy industry. This Turkish industrial city is also among the best in Turkey for immigration and habitation. Bursa, a relatively recent industrial city, was created as a result of the Turkish government’s efforts to shift industry away from Istanbul.
Bursa was well-known until the 1980s for its centuries-old structures from when it was the second capital of the Ottoman Empire in the 14th century, as well as its proximity to Uludağ Mountain, Turkey’s best skiing resort, and it has since progressively changed into an industrial city.
Bursa’s geographical location is also a major asset for the Bursa sector; in terms of geography, Bursa is the western entrance to Turkey. Many global items are exported to European and adjacent nations via this Turkish industrial metropolis.
Bursa built foreign-funded silk industries in the 19th century, with facilities like the Merinos plant established with governmental investment and industrial facilities by the private sector. These factories played a significant part in the growth of the nation’s economy.
Sectors include textile production, car production, metal machinery production, agriculture-based businesses, food production, and furniture production have emerged in Bursa and are of major economic importance to Turkey.
Bursa continues to make high-tech items in addition to its key areas, including rail, aerospace, and defense equipment. Due to its sophisticated manufacturing and trade, this industrial city is a major tourist destination worldwide. It is one of the main rising economies and contributes significantly to Turkey’s economic growth.
Konya
The city of Konya is also known as the city of food industry. This beautiful city, the birthplace of Etli ekmek, is also known as the city of Jalāl al-Dīn Muḥammad Rūmī. Konya, Turkey’s largest city by area, has as much culinary history as its history, you can try delicious food in this city.
This Turkish industrial metropolis sells roughly 5 billion liras each year to a variety of nations, including Germany, Russia, Iran, and Iraq.
Ismir
The share of industry in Izmir’s GDP is 9.26%. Izmir covers about 5.6% of Turkish industry. 1.31% of Turkish industry employees are working in some important industrial fields in Izmir. Some of the developing and producing industries in Izmir include textiles, food, tobacco, medical devices, automobiles, home furnishings, construction materials, the defense industry, aerospace, and beverages.
